Maps and views blog

Cartographic perspectives from our Map Librarians

17 September 2014

Franklin's ship: whodunnit?

How coincidental that one of Sir John Franklin’s boats should be discovered in the Arctic at the same time as the British Library’s free exhibition ‘Lines in the Ice: Seeking the Northwest Passage‘ takes shape. The show opens in November, and we’re particularly delighted that one of the discoverers of the discoverer, marine archaeologist Ryan Harris, will be speaking at the Library in December.


Sir John Franklin is one of the most famous explorers to have attempted to find a way through over the top of Canada to Japan and China beyond. By 1845 there had been at least two and a half centuries of explorers similarly unsuccessfully attempting the same thing. But Franklin was a hero of the Napoleonic wars, and his status, the mystery, politics, and subsequent efforts to discover the truth have created a compelling narrative which continues to today with the present discovery. 

It could have been much simpler. Perhaps the Inuit who knew exactly what had happened and who communicated it at the time, could have been properly listened to.

Or for those who believe everything they see in maps, perhaps Gastaldi’s world map of 1561 has the answer, even illustrating the culprit.
 

A80070-35

Detail of Canada and the Arctic, from G. Gastaldi, Cosmographia Universalis et Exactissima iuxta postremam neotericorum traditio[n]em. Venice, 1561 [British Library maps C.18.n.1.]

'Lines in the ice: Seeking the Northwest Passage’ opens on 14 November.

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